/   /
29 2015

Autodesk, Bentley ?

isicad.ru: , , , , , , . , ( - ) , ( ) .

, . . , , , . , , .

( , , ) ( BIM) ( ). , , , : , , : , , . , .

. , , , Autodesk Bentley, , , , , , , , BIM-. , - , .

, -- , . -, , , , , , (, , ) , -, .

. , isicad- .

:

  • IndorCAD/Topo:
  • IndorCAD/Site:
  • IndorCAD/River:
  • IndorCAD/Road:
  • IndorPavement:
  • IndorRoadSigns:
  • IndorRoad:
  • IndorIntensity:
  • IndorDraw:
  • IndorGIS:
  • IndorPower:

( ) (). , , , . 12 , ( .. ), . , . .
 pics

1.

- ( ) 1960- [1]. .

1980- , , . . ( ) [13]. . - , , , . , , AutoCAD.

, , , , , , , , . , , ( ), .

, [4].

, 1960- , 1980-. , . 3D-, ( 1960‑) ( .) . , , , , , , , .

PLM (. product lifecycle management ) BIM (. building information modeling ), ( , , , ). PLM BIM .

. , , , , . BIM, , , , . [57], ( ) [8, 9].

:

  1. .
  2. () ( ).
  3. - .
  4. .
  5. ( , , ).
  6. .
  7. .
  8. - .
  9. .
  10. - .
  11. .

, . ( ) , .

, BIM ( ) , . . , , . , (, , , ) .

, BIM .

BIM , BIM (. BIM for infrastructure).

2. BIM-

, BIM 1975 , Building Description System ( ). BIM Virtual Building, Graphisoft ArchiCAD, 1987 . 2002 Building Information Model .

, BIM , buildingSMART Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) ISO 16739.

BIM ( ) ArchiCAD (Graphisoft, ), Revit (Autodesk, ), Allplan Architecture (Nemetschek, ), Vectorworks (Nemetschek, ), VisualARQ (Asuni CAD S.A., ), Bentley Building Mechanical Systems (Bentley Systems, ), DDS-CAD (Data Design System, ), Digital Project (Gehry Technologies, ) .

, BIM ( 2005 ) 30 .

BIM , . , BIM-. , , BIM-, , .

. BIM- - . BIM : buildingSMART, (, ). BIM . buildingSMART . 2015 IFC Alignment, 12 2015 IFC 4x1. , .

, BIM- BIM- , , .

3. BIM

, , BIM , . BIM- , BIM-, .

, , BIM (. BIM maturity level) [10]. , : I-CMM National Building Information (, 2007), BIM Competency Index (Succar, 2013), BIM Maturity Matrix (Succar, 2010), BIM Proficiency Matrix IU (2009), BIM QuickScan (Van Berlo ., 2012), VDC Scorecard bimSCORE (Kam ., 2013), Owner Maturity Matrix CIC (2012), Owners BIMCAT (Giel Issa, 2013). , I-CMM, .

, NBIMS I-CMM 11 () , 10- , , 100 :

A. Data Richness ( ). BIM-.

B. Life-cycle Views ( ). , BIM- .

C. Roles Or Disciplines ( ). ( ) , - . , - , .

D. (Change Management). -, . , - , , - . . 48 .

E. Business process (-). , - . -, . , , , . BIM- -, . , .

F. Timeliness/Response ( ). , , . . , .

G. Delivery Method ( ). , ( ) . web- SOA (Service-Oriented Architecture). , BIM-.

H. (Graphical Information). . 3D-, . , , .

I. (Spatial Capability). , BIM- , , . .

J. (Information Accuracy). , , .

K. / IFC (Interoperability/IFC Support). .

, ( , ) BIM. BIM- , 11 [10].

BIM- : , ( ), IFC .

, , .

4. BIM

-, BIM, , BIM ? , BIM-? ? BIM, , .

BIM buildingSMART ( PAS/BS 1192), BIM .

4.1.
BS 1192:2007 [11] , BIM. . PAS 1192-2:2013 [12] , PAS 1192-3:2014 [13] .

(, . Common data environment), 4 (, , ), , .

-. , .

BIM- 1. .
BIM- 2. .

4.2.
PAS 1192-2:2013 [12] BIM. , 8 , , , ( ).

(, . level of development, LOD), , . , [14].

[15], [16].

- [17].

BIM- 3. .
BIM- 4. .
BIM- 5. .

4.3.
, .

IFC (Industry Foundation Classes), buildingSMART. IFC 2x3 ISO 16739:2013 BS 1192-4:2014 [18]. , , . , , IFC -.

IFC 2x3 , 2013 buildingSMART IFC ( , ). 12 2015 IFC 4x1, Alignment ( , ). , IFC , .

BIM , . , , . , [19] .

BIM- 6. .
BIM- 7. .
BIM- 8. .

4.4.
BIM . BIM- 4D 7D ( , , ).

BIM ( ) :
2D : -, .
3D : ( ) ( ) .
4D : , , ().
5D : , , , , .
6D : , , , ( ). , .
7D : , , , .

BIM- 9. 4D .
BIM- 10. 5D .
BIM- 11. 6D .
BIM- 12. 7D (- ).

5.

BIM- ( ), , , . , , , , , .

, , (BIM ). BIM- Autodesk Bentley. , . , , , , , , , , .

, , .

1 Autodesk Bentley, , . . , , . , ( ), , ( ), , , (, , , , ).

, BIM-, . 2 Autodesk Bentley 12 BIM-.

, 11- BIM- ( 6D) ( 6D). !

, , .

, , .

1.

 pics

2. BIM-
 pics

6.

. , :

. . . . , , (, , ) .
:

1. .., .., .. . .: , 2015. 256 .
2. .. IT- // . 2014. 1(2). . 1,6−7. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2014.1.1.
3. .. // . 2013.  1(1). . 69. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2013.1.1.
4. .. BIM : - ? // . 2014.  1(2). . 811. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2014.1.2.
5. .., .. RusRoads // . 2009. 3. . 6771.
6. .., .. // . 2014.  2(3). . 98102. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2014.2.16.
7. .. // . 2013.  1(1). . 4754. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2013.1.10.
8. .., .., .., .. : (). . VI. .: , 2006. 372 .
9. .., .., .. . .: (), 2005. 250 .
10. .. BIM : // . 2014. 2(3). . 12−21. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2014.2.3.
11. BS 1192:2007. Collaborative production of architectural, engineering and construction information Code of practice. 2007. 38 p.
12. PAS 1192-2:2013 (Incorporating Corrigendum No. 1). Specification for information management for the capital/delivery phase of construction projects using building information modelling. 2013. 68 p.
13. PAS 1192-3:2014 (Incorporating corrigendum No.1). Specification for information management for the operational phase of assets using building information modelling. BSI Standards, 2013. 44 p.
14. Level of Development Specification. Bimforum, 2015. 160 p.
15. .., .. // . 2015.  1(4). . 414. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.1.1.
16. .., .. // . 2015.  1(4). . 30−36. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.1.4.
17. E2032013 Building Information Modeling and Digital Data Exhibit. The American Institute of Architects, 2013. 7 p.
18. BS 1192-4:2014. Collaborative production of information. Part 4: Fulfilling employers information exchange requirements using COBie Code of practice (Draft). 2014. 45 p.
19. .. IndorPavement // . 2015. 2(5). . 114118. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.2.17.
20. .. - BIM // . 2014.  2(3). . 22-32. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2014.2.4.
21. .. // . 2015.  2(5). . 5967. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.2.10.
22. .., .., .., .. IndorCAD 10 BIM- // . 2015. 2(5). . 108113. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.2.16.
23. .. BIM // . 2015. 1(4). . 16−23. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.1.2.
24. .. // . 2015. 2. . 8489.
25. .., .., .. // . 2015. 2(5). . 3036. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.2.5.
26. .. - // . 2015.  1(4). . 56−59. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.1.6.
27. .., .. : // . 2015. 2(5). . 4853. DOI: 10.17273/CADGIS.2015.2.8.
28. .., .. // . 2009. 22. . 2931.
29. buildingSMART. URL: http://www.buildingsmart.org ( : 28.05.2015).


:


RSS-

: ,
-

:

? — Istvan Csanady, Shapr3D (8 2024)
isicad Top 10

    isicad:

isicad-2010 isicad-2008
isicad-2006 isicad-2004

isicad.ru - , . - info@isicad.ru

isicad

  • , PLM ERP...


. © 2004-2024 «»

, isicad.ru .
info@isicad.ru.