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27 2023

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, 6, 2023. .


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, , ? , , ? , , ? : , . : ? : 3D- ? .

, , (Cyber-physical System) (. 1) [1].

3D-

. 1.  [1]

2.

3D- , , X, Y, Z . 3D- 2,5D X Y. Z , . 3D- (. 23) [2, 3].

3D-

. 2. 3D- mjm , dp Polar [2]

3D-

. 3. MJM/PolyJet , Stratasys [3]

, , , , Y XY XZ, ,  Z ( - ).

- LB-PBF/SLM, PBF/SLS, EB-PBF (. 4), , X  Y ( 3D- .  Additive Minded Talks2023: ,  34 2023 .  .).

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() , :

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3D-

. 5. [1]

3D-

. 6. 3D- Gefertec arc405, 3DMP/WAAM, Gefertec [4]

, . . , ? DED-P, DED-W, FDM/CFC , . ?

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3.

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Evolve Additive Solutions STEP (Selective Thermoplastic Electrophotographic Process) (. 7) 2017 . [5]. . , . Evolve Additive Solutions .

3D-

. 7. , STEP, Evolve Additive Solutions [6]

X - . , , , . STEP , . , . . . , ? (-) . , : , , , . , .

Tritone Technologies, 2017 . [7], MoldJet, 3D- MJM (Multi Jet Modeling) MIM/CIM (Metal/Ceramic Injection Molding) (. 8).

3D-

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(MIM) (CIM) . . , 46 , (, , ) (.  ).  220 1600 3/ Dim Dominant [7, 8]. , [9]. , - , ( ), .

2021 . Stratasys 3D- J5 DentaJet, J5 MediJet, J35 Pro, J55 Prime (. 9) [10]. : BMW, FDM- F123, , , , . , , 3D-. ! , .

3D-

. 9. 3D- J5 DentaJet, Stratasys [10]

, . i -. dp Polar [2] High-Speed Rotative AM (HSR) Xaar 1003 Xaar [11]. , MJM ( 3D Systems MultiJet Printing [12] Stratasys PolyJet [13]).

2019 . dp Polar , . 10 / , 700 . : - (. 1011). , .

3D-

. 10. 3D- AMpolar , dp Polar [14]

3D-

. 11. HSR, , , dp Polar [14]

dp Polar AMpolar , 3D- AME (Additive Manufactured Electronics) (. 12) , (Wearable Electronics) (. 13). .

3D-

. 12. , Nano Dimension [15]

3D-

. 13. , 3D-, [16]

C , 3D-, , (, , , ) , . . , .

? ? , : , .

1 Trubashevskij D. S. Additivnye zarisovki ili resheniya dlya tekh, kto ne hochet prodolzhat teryat dengi.  Voronezh: Izd. Umnoe proizvodstvo. 2021 ISBN 978- 5-600-02999-6.
. . , , . : . . 2021 ISBN 978-5-600-02999-6.

2 URL: https://dppolar.de

3 URL: https://www.stratasys.com/en/3d-printers/printer-catalog/3d-printer-tech-style

4 URL: https://www.gefertec.de

5 URL: https://www.evolveadditive.com/our-history

6 URL: https://vimeo.com/392962837

7 URL: https://tritoneam.com/about-us/ URL: https://tritoneam.com/wp-content/uploads/Tritone-Dim-Product-Sheet-1.pdf

8 URL: https://tritoneam.com/wp-content/uploads/Tritone-Dominant-Product-Sheet.pdf

9 URL: https://youtu.be/PT5MrHkSQHE

10 URL: https://youtu.be/bVsTOmzLN5o

11 URL: https://www.xaar.com/en/news/2020/xaar-1003-printhead-delivers-for-industrial-3d-printing

12 URL: https://www.3dsystems.com/multi-jet-printing

13 URL: https://www.stratasys.com/en/guide-to-3d-printing/technologies-and-materials/polyjet-technology

14 URL: https://youtu.be/9jI7H3SHsGg?si=_B109jBaGSzKLxHJ

15 URL: https://www.nano-di.com

16 URL: https://wyss.harvard.edu/news/low-cost-wearables-manufactured-by-hybrid-3d-printing



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